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Biwako Millenium Framework

Regional Workshop on Monitoring the Implementation of the Biwako Millennium Framework for Action towards an Inclusive, Barrier-free and Rights-based Society for Persons with Disabilities in Asia and the Pacific (BMF)
Bangkok, Thailand, 13-15 October 2004

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* Joint Statement
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Pre-Workshop
* Background
* Workshop Brief
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* Review Paper
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* Getting to Bangkok


Workshop Background : Aide Memoire

Governments in the region declared the extension of the Asian and Pacific Decade of Disabled Persons, 1993-2002, for another decade, 2003-2012. As policy guidelines for the renewed decade, the High-level Intergovernmental Meeting to Conclude the Asian and Pacific Decade of Disabled Persons, Otsu, Shiga, October 2002, adopted the Biwako Millennium Framework for Action towards an Inclusive, Barrier-free and Rights-based Society for Persons with Disabilities in Asia and the Pacific (BMF). The BMF promotes the paradigm shift from a charity-based approach to a rights-based approach to disability and development, and supports the elaboration of an international convention on the rights of persons with disabilities.

UNESCAP is mandated to convene biennial meetings to review achievements and to identify action that may be required to implement the BMF. Regional meetings should focus one or two of the 7 targets at a time with priority accorded to self-help groups, access to built environment and poverty alleviation (Para 60 of the BMF).

Also, in order to achieve the targets of the BMF, Governments in the region are encouraged to adopt by 2004, a five-year comprehensive national plan of action that includes policies and programmes for integrating persons with disabilities into mainstream national development plans (Para 52 of the BMF).

The overall objectives of the two consecutive Workshops:

(a) UNESCAP/APDF Workshop on Regional Follow-up to the Third and Fourth Sessions of the Ad Hoc Committee on a Comprehensive and Integral International Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights and Dignity of Persons with Disabilities (11-12 October 2004, Bangkok, Thailand);

(b) Regional Workshop on Monitoring the Implementation of the Biwako Millennium Framework for Action towards an Inclusive, Barrier-free and Rights-based Society for Persons with Disabilities in Asia and the Pacific (13-15 October 2004, Bangkok, Thailand).

include to:

  1. Train and motivate governments and civil society organizations to incorporate goals and targets of the BMF into their policies, programmes and projects;
  2. Encourage governments to develop effective national policies on disabilities and utilize the models and tools that will help them to monitor their progress in the implementation;
  3. Generate unified regional support for the elaboration of the international convention of the rights of persons with disabilities as a vehicle to fulfill the targets of BMF.

UNESCAP has been making efforts to enhance the understanding of policy makers and NGOs on the BMF, and organize a specific regional meeting on review and monitoring of the implementation of the BMF at the inception as a baseline for further planning. At the same time, UNESCAP is promoting a rights-based approach through a set of activities to support the elaboration of an international convention on the rights of persons with disabilities (Para 53 of the BMF). Through promoting the BMF, governments are expected to increase in priority accorded to, and mainstreaming of, emerging social issues, in particular the equalization of opportunities for persons with disabilities, into policies and programmes of government and civil society.

The immediate objective of this particular Workshop is to train participants so that they will have access to models and tools that will help them monitor their progress (both statistically and policy-wise) for the rest of the Decade. During the Workshop, the participants are anticipated to review achievements and shortcomings in implementation of the BMF at the inception of the new Decade (2003-2004), and to formulate recommendations that would give impetus and tools for Governments in the region to develop and implement a five-year comprehensive national policy on disability.

Each UNESCAP-funded participant must prepare a brief country paper, and please see the guideline for further details. Please return the paper to the secretariat of the Workshop as soon as possible but no later than 31 August 2004. For self-funded participants, there is no obligation to prepare the paper, however, your contribution will be highly appreciated.

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